铅板在射线防护中的施工方法有以下这两大类。
　　There are two kinds of construction methods of lead plate in radiation protection.
　　墙面防护一般有两种方法：一是铅板直接防护，二是采用硫酸钡混凝土抹墙或特殊防护涂料刷墙。第二种方法施工简单，能吸收射线和散射射线，防护成本低、效果好。但是对于穿透能力强的辐射源或要求屏蔽效果更高的情况下，普遍使用铅板直接防护。
　　Generally, there are two methods for wall protection: one is direct protection of lead plate, the other is wall plastering with barium sulfate concrete or special protective coating. The second method is simple in construction, can absorb and scatter rays, and has low cost and good effect. But for the radiation source with strong penetrability or requiring higher shielding effect, lead plate is widely used for direct protection.
　　铅板墙面防护是在原有的墙面上用铅板将墙面包起来，防护效果，须由施工人员操作，普通采用的方法有两种：
　　Lead plate wall protection is to wrap the wall with lead plate on the original wall, with the best protection effect, which must be operated by professional construction personnel. There are two common methods:
　　1、将铅板内置于墙体内，这种办法很少用，主要是由于大都是房子建好后，后面才根据房间用途进行防护施工，建房时大都没能考虑到防护射线。
　　1. Lead plate is built into the wall, which is rarely used. It is mainly because the protection construction is carried out after the house is built, and the protection radiation is not considered when the house is built.

　　2、在原有墙体上根据铅板尺寸做龙骨架，将铅板固定在墙体上，接合处要错交，防止辐射散漏，采用的铅板不能有砂眼，不均匀等现象。龙骨装铅板所留的空隙大约为使用铅板厚的2.5倍，便于接头处焊接错交的位置稍厚一些;装好铅板后再在表面装一层装饰墙(可使用多种材料，以求美观)即可。
　　2. The keel frame shall be made on the original wall according to the size of the lead plate, and the lead plate shall be fixed on the wall. The joints shall be staggered to prevent radiation leakage. The lead plate used shall not have sand holes, uneven and other phenomena. The space left by keel installation of lead plate is about 2.5 times of the thickness of lead plate, which is convenient for welding the staggered position at the joint to be a little thicker; finally, after installation of lead plate, install a layer of decorative wall on the surface (multiple materials can be used for beauty).